All data on-board the Thetis Profiler is time stamped using the on-board processor clock. This clock provides 10 ms resolution. The on-board clock is synced to the shore side host controller computer during each surface telemetry session, though the user can...
Scientific
What vertical resolution in the environmental sensor data can the Thetis provide?
To first order, the vertical resolution is set by the vertical profiling speed. The profiling speed is user configurable (which can be changed during the deployment). At typical profiling speeds of 20 cm/sec, the Thetis Profiler provides the required 0.25 m vertical...
Deriving the vertical diffuse attenuation coefficient (Kd) from the absorption coefficient (a).
Derivation of Kd from a In what follows we have left off the dependence on wavelength. In addition we have left off effects due to inelastic scattering. Modeling Kd(z) requires the inclusion of the depth dependence of the shape of the radiance...
Which pH scale is relevant to the SeaFET™ Ocean pH sensor?
The SeaFETTM reports pH measurements on the total scale. Values of pH reported on the total scale represent the effective hydrogen ion concentration with contributions from both free hydrogen ions and those which have reacted with sulfate.
What is the cause of conductivity drift?
Conductivity cells drift primarily as a function of cell fouling. There are several sources of the fouling:Biological growth is the primary source of cell fouling. Rinsing the conductivity cell with clean de-ionized water after each cast helps prevent most growth...
How does absorption from CDOM affect the SUNA V2 nitrate measurement?
The SUNA V2 determines nitrate concentrations from the shape of the UV absorption curve. The least squares curve fitting algorithm uses calibrated extinction coefficients for nitrate and bromide (strong absorbing species in salt water) to calculate the concentration...
Do I need accurate salinity and temperature data to correct the SeaFET™ pH output?
The acquisition of conductivity/salinity data alongside the SeaFETTM is recommended. The acquisition of temperature data is not necessary as the SeaFETTM performs temperature measurements. Typically, conductivity and temperature measurements are combined in...
What are the main differences between the multispectral and hyperspectral radiometers?
Sea-Bird Scientific multispectral 500 series radiometers measure light at each fixed wavelength with an interference filter/detector assembly. The analog output of each detector is amplified and digitized. The amplification stage and noise filtering is...
Can I use in air irradiance sensors in water and vice versa?
Sea-Bird Scientific has developed cosine collectors that are specifically designed to optimize performance in the intended media of operation (air or water). So in water irradiance sensors have cosine collectors that provide an excellent response in water but not in...
How does the FIRe System differ from Pulse Amplitude Modulated (PAM) fluorometer?
The FIRe System measures changes in chlorophyll fluorescence that occur during a short (100 - 400 ?s) but intense (> 20,000 ?mol photons m-2 s-1) flash of light whereas the PAM approach measures the fluorescence induced by a weak modulated light source while using...
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